"The Night Paddy Murphy Died" is a beloved Newfoundland folk song that chronicles the demise of a man named Paddy Murphy and the uproarious antics of his friends during a traditional Irish wake. Often attributed to Johnny Burke, a popular balladeer from St. John's (1851–1930), the song's origins intertwine with the rich musical traditions of Newfoundland and Ireland.
Dating back to at least the early 20th century, "The Night Paddy Murphy Died" gained widespread recognition through its early recordings, including one by Irish-American immigrants, the Flanagan Brothers, in 1926. Since then, the song has been embraced by numerous artists across different decades and styles, showcasing its enduring appeal.
Recordings by renowned groups like Ryan's Fancy, Great Big Sea, and Fiddler's Green, among others, have helped cement the song's place in the folk music canon. Its rollicking melody and humorous lyrics have made it a staple at gatherings and pubs, where it's often sung with gusto by revelers.
Its portrayal of the joyous chaos of a wake underscores themes of camaraderie, celebration, and the irrepressible spirit of the Irish.